LCOV - code coverage report
Current view: top level - corosio - tcp_acceptor.hpp (source / functions) Coverage Total Hit
Test: coverage_remapped.info Lines: 100.0 % 90 90
Test Date: 2026-10-17 04:01:32 Functions: 100.0 % 31 31

           TLA  Line data    Source code
       1                 : //
       2                 : // Copyright (c) 2025 Vinnie Falco (vinnie.falco@gmail.com)
       3                 : // Copyright (c) 2026 Steve Gerbino
       4                 : // Copyright (c) 2026 Michael Vandeberg
       5                 : //
       6                 : // Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
       7                 : // file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
       8                 : //
       9                 : // Official repository: https://github.com/cppalliance/corosio
      10                 : //
      11                 : 
      12                 : #ifndef BOOST_COROSIO_TCP_ACCEPTOR_HPP
      13                 : #define BOOST_COROSIO_TCP_ACCEPTOR_HPP
      14                 : 
      15                 : #include <boost/corosio/family.hpp>
      16                 : #include <boost/corosio/detail/config.hpp>
      17                 : #include <boost/corosio/detail/except.hpp>
      18                 : #include <boost/corosio/detail/native_handle.hpp>
      19                 : #include <boost/corosio/detail/op_base.hpp>
      20                 : #include <boost/corosio/error.hpp>
      21                 : #include <boost/corosio/wait_type.hpp>
      22                 : #include <boost/corosio/io/io_object.hpp>
      23                 : #include <boost/capy/results.hpp>
      24                 : #include <boost/corosio/endpoint.hpp>
      25                 : #include <boost/corosio/tcp_socket.hpp>
      26                 : #include <boost/capy/ex/executor_ref.hpp>
      27                 : #include <boost/capy/ex/execution_context.hpp>
      28                 : #include <boost/capy/ex/await_context.hpp>
      29                 : #include <boost/capy/concept/executor.hpp>
      30                 : 
      31                 : #include <system_error>
      32                 : 
      33                 : #include <concepts>
      34                 : #include <boost/capy/continuation.hpp>
      35                 : 
      36                 : #include <coroutine>
      37                 : #include <cstddef>
      38                 : #include <stop_token>
      39                 : #include <type_traits>
      40                 : #include <utility>
      41                 : 
      42                 : namespace boost::corosio {
      43                 : 
      44                 : /** Accepts inbound TCP connections, from a coroutine.
      45                 : 
      46                 :     This class provides asynchronous TCP accept operations that return
      47                 :     awaitable types. The acceptor binds to a local endpoint and listens
      48                 :     for incoming connections.
      49                 : 
      50                 :     Each accept operation participates in the affine awaitable protocol,
      51                 :     ensuring coroutines resume on the correct executor.
      52                 : 
      53                 :     @par Thread Safety
      54                 :     Distinct objects: Safe.@n
      55                 :     Shared objects: Unsafe. An acceptor must not have concurrent accept
      56                 :     operations.
      57                 : 
      58                 :     @par Semantics
      59                 :     Wraps the platform TCP listener. Operations dispatch to
      60                 :     OS accept APIs via the `io_context` reactor.
      61                 : 
      62                 :     @par Example
      63                 :     @par !example convenience_construction
      64                 : 
      65                 :     @par Example
      66                 :     @par !example fine_grained_setup
      67                 : */
      68                 : class BOOST_COROSIO_DECL tcp_acceptor : public io_object
      69                 : {
      70                 :     struct wait_awaitable : detail::void_op_base<wait_awaitable>
      71                 :     {
      72                 :     private:
      73                 :         friend tcp_acceptor;
      74                 : 
      75 HIT          31 :         wait_awaitable(tcp_acceptor& acc, wait_type w) noexcept
      76              62 :             : acc_(acc)
      77              31 :             , w_(w)
      78                 :         {
      79              31 :         }
      80                 : 
      81                 :         friend detail::void_op_base<wait_awaitable>;
      82                 : 
      83                 :         tcp_acceptor& acc_;
      84                 :         wait_type w_;
      85                 : 
      86                 :         std::coroutine_handle<>
      87              27 :         dispatch(capy::continuation& cont, capy::executor_ref ex) const
      88                 :         {
      89              27 :             return acc_.get().wait(cont, ex, w_, token_, &ec_);
      90                 :         }
      91                 :     };
      92                 : 
      93                 :     struct accept_awaitable : detail::void_op_base<accept_awaitable>
      94                 :     {
      95                 :     private:
      96                 :         friend tcp_acceptor;
      97                 :         friend detail::void_op_base<accept_awaitable>;
      98                 : 
      99                 :         tcp_acceptor& acc_;
     100                 :         tcp_socket& peer_;
     101                 :         mutable io_object::implementation* peer_impl_ = nullptr;
     102                 : 
     103                 : 
     104            7414 :         accept_awaitable(tcp_acceptor& acc, tcp_socket& peer) noexcept
     105           14828 :             : acc_(acc)
     106            7414 :             , peer_(peer)
     107                 :         {
     108            7414 :         }
     109                 : 
     110                 :         std::coroutine_handle<>
     111            7399 :         dispatch(capy::continuation& cont, capy::executor_ref ex) const
     112                 :         {
     113           22197 :             return acc_.get().accept(
     114           22197 :                 cont, ex, this->token_, &this->ec_, &peer_impl_);
     115                 :         }
     116                 : 
     117                 :     public:
     118                 :         // A peer accepted for an awaiter that never resumed is closed
     119                 :         // here, or nothing would own it.
     120           14828 :         ~accept_awaitable()
     121                 :         {
     122           14828 :             if (peer_impl_)
     123               2 :                 discard_peer(acc_, peer_impl_);
     124           14828 :         }
     125                 : 
     126            6602 :         [[nodiscard]] capy::results<> await_resume() const noexcept
     127                 :         {
     128            6602 :             if (!this->ec_ && peer_impl_)
     129            6434 :                 peer_.h_.reset(std::exchange(peer_impl_, nullptr));
     130            6602 :             return {this->ec_};
     131                 :         }
     132                 :     };
     133                 : 
     134                 :     struct accept_value_awaitable : detail::void_op_base<accept_value_awaitable>
     135                 :     {
     136                 :     private:
     137                 :         friend tcp_acceptor;
     138                 :         friend detail::void_op_base<accept_value_awaitable>;
     139                 : 
     140                 :         tcp_acceptor& acc_;
     141                 :         mutable io_object::implementation* peer_impl_ = nullptr;
     142                 : 
     143                 : 
     144              37 :         explicit accept_value_awaitable(tcp_acceptor& acc) noexcept : acc_(acc)
     145                 :         {
     146              37 :         }
     147                 : 
     148                 :         std::coroutine_handle<>
     149              33 :         dispatch(capy::continuation& cont, capy::executor_ref ex) const
     150                 :         {
     151              99 :             return acc_.get().accept(
     152              99 :                 cont, ex, this->token_, &this->ec_, &peer_impl_);
     153                 :         }
     154                 : 
     155                 :     public:
     156                 :         // A peer accepted for an awaiter that never resumed is closed
     157                 :         // here, or nothing would own it.
     158              74 :         ~accept_value_awaitable()
     159                 :         {
     160              74 :             if (peer_impl_)
     161               2 :                 discard_peer(acc_, peer_impl_);
     162              74 :         }
     163                 : 
     164              31 :         [[nodiscard]] capy::results<tcp_socket> await_resume() noexcept
     165                 :         {
     166                 :             // The peer is built only on success: error paths must not
     167                 :             // touch acc_.context(), which a moved-from acceptor lacks.
     168              31 :             if (this->ec_ || !peer_impl_)
     169               6 :                 return {this->ec_, tcp_socket()};
     170                 : 
     171              25 :             tcp_socket peer(acc_.context());
     172              25 :             peer.h_.reset(std::exchange(peer_impl_, nullptr));
     173              25 :             return {this->ec_, std::move(peer)};
     174              25 :         }
     175                 :     };
     176                 : 
     177                 : public:
     178                 :     /** Closes the acceptor if open, cancelling any pending operations.
     179                 :     */
     180                 :     ~tcp_acceptor() override;
     181                 : 
     182                 :     /** Construct an acceptor from an execution context.
     183                 : 
     184                 :         @param ctx The execution context that owns this acceptor.
     185                 :     */
     186                 :     explicit tcp_acceptor(capy::execution_context& ctx);
     187                 : 
     188                 :     /** Convenience constructor: open + configure + bind + listen.
     189                 : 
     190                 :         Creates a fully bound listening acceptor in a single
     191                 :         expression, throwing the codes the piecewise `open()` +
     192                 :         `set_option()` + `bind()` + `listen()` path reports. The
     193                 :         address family is deduced from @p ep.
     194                 : 
     195                 :         Before binding, the constructor configures address reuse so a
     196                 :         server can rebind its port immediately after a restart. It
     197                 :         sets `SO_REUSEADDR` on POSIX and `SO_EXCLUSIVEADDRUSE` on
     198                 :         Windows. Windows does not use `SO_REUSEADDR` because it
     199                 :         instead grants other sockets bind-over rights. A second
     200                 :         listener on an occupied endpoint therefore throws
     201                 :         `errc::address_in_use` on every platform.
     202                 : 
     203                 :         @param ctx The execution context that owns this acceptor.
     204                 :         @param ep The local endpoint to bind to.
     205                 :         @param backlog The maximum pending connection queue length.
     206                 : 
     207                 :         @throws std::system_error on open, configuration, bind, or
     208                 :             listen failure.
     209                 :     */
     210                 :     tcp_acceptor(capy::execution_context& ctx, endpoint ep, int backlog = 128);
     211                 : 
     212                 :     /** Construct an acceptor from an executor.
     213                 : 
     214                 :         The acceptor is associated with the executor's context. `Ex`
     215                 :         must satisfy `capy::Executor`.
     216                 : 
     217                 :         @param ex The executor whose context owns the acceptor.
     218                 :     */
     219                 :     template<class Ex>
     220                 :         requires(!std::same_as<std::remove_cvref_t<Ex>, tcp_acceptor>) &&
     221                 :         capy::Executor<Ex>
     222               1 :     explicit tcp_acceptor(Ex const& ex) : tcp_acceptor(ex.context())
     223                 :     {
     224               1 :     }
     225                 : 
     226                 :     /** Convenience constructor from an executor.
     227                 : 
     228                 :         Creates a fully bound listening acceptor in a single
     229                 :         expression, throwing the codes the piecewise `open()` +
     230                 :         `set_option()` + `bind()` + `listen()` path reports. The
     231                 :         address family is deduced from @p ep.
     232                 : 
     233                 :         Before binding, the constructor configures address reuse so a
     234                 :         server can rebind its port immediately after a restart. It
     235                 :         sets `SO_REUSEADDR` on POSIX and `SO_EXCLUSIVEADDRUSE` on
     236                 :         Windows. Windows does not use `SO_REUSEADDR` because it
     237                 :         instead grants other sockets bind-over rights. A second
     238                 :         listener on an occupied endpoint therefore throws
     239                 :         `errc::address_in_use` on every platform.
     240                 : 
     241                 :         `Ex` must satisfy `capy::Executor`.
     242                 : 
     243                 :         @param ex The executor whose context owns the acceptor.
     244                 :         @param ep The local endpoint to bind to.
     245                 :         @param backlog The maximum pending connection queue length.
     246                 : 
     247                 :         @throws std::system_error on open, configuration, bind, or
     248                 :             listen failure.
     249                 :     */
     250                 :     template<class Ex>
     251                 :         requires capy::Executor<Ex>
     252                 :     tcp_acceptor(Ex const& ex, endpoint ep, int backlog = 128)
     253                 :         : tcp_acceptor(ex.context(), ep, backlog)
     254                 :     {
     255                 :     }
     256                 : 
     257                 :     /** Transfers ownership of the acceptor resources.
     258                 : 
     259                 :         @param other The acceptor to move from.
     260                 : 
     261                 :         @pre No awaitables returned by @p other's methods exist.
     262                 :         @pre The execution context associated with @p other must
     263                 :             outlive this acceptor.
     264                 :     */
     265              11 :     tcp_acceptor(tcp_acceptor&& other) noexcept : io_object(std::move(other)) {}
     266                 : 
     267                 :     /** Closes any existing acceptor and transfers ownership.
     268                 : 
     269                 :         @param other The acceptor to move from.
     270                 : 
     271                 :         @pre No awaitables returned by either `*this` or @p other's
     272                 :             methods exist.
     273                 :         @pre The execution context associated with @p other must
     274                 :             outlive this acceptor.
     275                 : 
     276                 :         @return Reference to this acceptor.
     277                 :     */
     278               3 :     tcp_acceptor& operator=(tcp_acceptor&& other) noexcept
     279                 :     {
     280               3 :         if (this != &other)
     281                 :         {
     282               3 :             close();
     283               3 :             h_ = std::move(other.h_);
     284                 :         }
     285               3 :         return *this;
     286                 :     }
     287                 : 
     288                 :     /// Copy construction is disabled; the handle is uniquely owned.
     289                 :     tcp_acceptor(tcp_acceptor const&) = delete;
     290                 :     /// Copy assignment is disabled; the handle is uniquely owned.
     291                 :     tcp_acceptor& operator=(tcp_acceptor const&) = delete;
     292                 : 
     293                 :     /** Create the acceptor socket without binding or listening.
     294                 : 
     295                 :         Creates a TCP socket with dual-stack enabled for IPv6.
     296                 :         Does not set SO_REUSEADDR. Call `set_option` explicitly
     297                 :         if needed.
     298                 : 
     299                 :         If the acceptor is already open, this function is a no-op.
     300                 : 
     301                 :         Failures such as descriptor exhaustion are normal runtime
     302                 :         conditions and are reported through the returned error code.
     303                 : 
     304                 :         @param f The address family (IPv4 or IPv6). Defaults to
     305                 :             `family::v4`.
     306                 : 
     307                 :         @par Example
     308                 :         @par !example open
     309                 : 
     310                 :         @see bind, listen
     311                 : 
     312                 :         @return The error code, empty on success.
     313                 :     */
     314                 :     [[nodiscard]] std::error_code open(family f = family::v4) noexcept;
     315                 : 
     316                 :     /** Bind to a local endpoint.
     317                 : 
     318                 :         The acceptor must be open. Binds the socket to @p ep and
     319                 :         caches the resolved local endpoint (useful when port 0 is
     320                 :         used to request an ephemeral port).
     321                 : 
     322                 :         @param ep The local endpoint to bind to.
     323                 : 
     324                 :         @return An error code indicating success or the reason for
     325                 :             failure.
     326                 : 
     327                 :         @par Error Conditions
     328                 :         @li `errc::address_in_use`: The endpoint is already in use.
     329                 :         @li `errc::address_not_available`: The address is not available
     330                 :             on any local interface.
     331                 :         @li `errc::permission_denied`: Insufficient privileges to bind
     332                 :             to the endpoint (e.g., privileged port).
     333                 :         @li `errc::bad_file_descriptor`: The acceptor is not open.
     334                 :     */
     335                 :     [[nodiscard]] std::error_code bind(endpoint ep) noexcept;
     336                 : 
     337                 :     /** Start listening for incoming connections.
     338                 : 
     339                 :         The acceptor must be open and bound. Registers the acceptor
     340                 :         with the platform reactor.
     341                 : 
     342                 :         @param backlog The maximum length of the queue of pending
     343                 :             connections. Defaults to 128.
     344                 : 
     345                 :         @return An error code indicating success or the reason for
     346                 :             failure.
     347                 : 
     348                 :         A closed acceptor reports `errc::bad_file_descriptor`.
     349                 :     */
     350                 :     [[nodiscard]] std::error_code listen(int backlog = 128) noexcept;
     351                 : 
     352                 :     /** Close the acceptor.
     353                 : 
     354                 :         Releases acceptor resources. Any pending operations complete
     355                 :         with `errc::operation_canceled`.
     356                 :     */
     357                 :     void close() noexcept;
     358                 : 
     359                 :     /** Check if the acceptor is listening.
     360                 : 
     361                 :         @return `true` if the acceptor is open and listening.
     362                 :     */
     363           20678 :     bool is_open() const noexcept
     364                 :     {
     365           20678 :         return h_ && get().is_open();
     366                 :     }
     367                 : 
     368                 :     /** Initiate an asynchronous accept operation.
     369                 : 
     370                 :         Accepts an incoming connection and initializes the provided
     371                 :         socket with the new connection. The acceptor must be listening
     372                 :         before calling this function.
     373                 : 
     374                 :         The operation supports cancellation via `std::stop_token` through
     375                 :         the affine awaitable protocol. If the associated stop token is
     376                 :         triggered, the operation completes immediately with
     377                 :         `errc::operation_canceled`.
     378                 : 
     379                 :         @param peer The socket to receive the accepted connection. Any
     380                 :             existing connection on this socket is closed.
     381                 : 
     382                 :         @return An awaitable that completes with `results<>`.
     383                 :             Returns success on successful accept, or an error code on
     384                 :             failure including:
     385                 :             - `operation_canceled`: Cancelled via stop_token or cancel().
     386                 :                 Check `ec == cond::canceled` for portable comparison.
     387                 : 
     388                 :         A closed acceptor completes with `errc::bad_file_descriptor`.
     389                 : 
     390                 :         @pre The peer socket must be associated with the same execution context.
     391                 : 
     392                 :         Both this acceptor and @p peer must outlive the returned
     393                 :         awaitable.
     394                 : 
     395                 :         @par Example
     396                 :         @par !example accept_into_a_reused_socket
     397                 : 
     398                 :         @see accept()
     399                 :     */
     400            7414 :     [[nodiscard]] auto accept(tcp_socket& peer)
     401                 :     {
     402            7414 :         accept_awaitable aw(*this, peer);
     403            7414 :         if (!is_open())
     404               2 :             aw.ec_ = make_error_code(std::errc::bad_file_descriptor);
     405            7414 :         return aw;
     406                 :     }
     407                 : 
     408                 :     /** Initiate an asynchronous accept operation, returning the peer.
     409                 : 
     410                 :         Accepts an incoming connection and returns a newly constructed
     411                 :         socket for it, associated with this acceptor's execution context.
     412                 :         The acceptor must be listening before calling this function.
     413                 : 
     414                 :         The caller does not pre-construct the peer socket. The returned
     415                 :         socket shares this acceptor's execution context.
     416                 : 
     417                 :         The operation supports cancellation via `std::stop_token` through
     418                 :         the affine awaitable protocol. If the associated stop token is
     419                 :         triggered, the operation completes immediately with
     420                 :         `errc::operation_canceled`.
     421                 : 
     422                 :         @return An awaitable that completes with `results<tcp_socket>`.
     423                 :             On success the payload is the connected peer socket; on failure
     424                 :             (including cancellation) the error code is set and the payload
     425                 :             socket is unconnected. Errors include:
     426                 :             - `operation_canceled`: Cancelled via stop_token or cancel().
     427                 :                 Check `ec == cond::canceled` for portable comparison.
     428                 : 
     429                 :         A closed acceptor completes with `errc::bad_file_descriptor`.
     430                 :         On failure the returned socket is default-constructed and
     431                 :         may only be destroyed or assigned.
     432                 : 
     433                 :         @pre This acceptor must outlive the returned awaitable.
     434                 : 
     435                 :         @par Example
     436                 :         @par !example accept_returning_a_new_socket
     437                 : 
     438                 :         @see accept(tcp_socket&)
     439                 :     */
     440              37 :     [[nodiscard]] auto accept()
     441                 :     {
     442              37 :         accept_value_awaitable aw(*this);
     443              37 :         if (!is_open())
     444               4 :             aw.ec_ = make_error_code(std::errc::bad_file_descriptor);
     445              37 :         return aw;
     446                 :     }
     447                 : 
     448                 :     /** Wait for an incoming connection or readiness condition.
     449                 : 
     450                 :         Suspends until the listen socket is ready in the
     451                 :         requested direction, or an error condition is reported.
     452                 :         For `wait_type::read`, completion signals that a
     453                 :         subsequent @ref accept succeeds without blocking. A
     454                 :         connection already queued when the wait begins completes
     455                 :         it immediately. No connection is consumed.
     456                 : 
     457                 :         @note `wait_type::write` is not usable on an acceptor:
     458                 :         writability carries no meaning for a listening socket, so
     459                 :         the wait fails with `errc::operation_not_supported` on
     460                 :         every backend.
     461                 : 
     462                 :         @param w The wait direction.
     463                 : 
     464                 :         @return An awaitable that completes with `results<>`.
     465                 : 
     466                 :         A closed acceptor completes with `errc::bad_file_descriptor`.
     467                 : 
     468                 :         @pre This acceptor must outlive the returned awaitable.
     469                 :     */
     470              31 :     [[nodiscard]] auto wait(wait_type w)
     471                 :     {
     472              31 :         wait_awaitable aw(*this, w);
     473              31 :         if (!is_open())
     474               2 :             aw.ec_ = make_error_code(std::errc::bad_file_descriptor);
     475              31 :         return aw;
     476                 :     }
     477                 : 
     478                 :     /** Cancel any pending asynchronous operations.
     479                 : 
     480                 :         Accept and wait transfer no bytes, so a cancellation always wins:
     481                 :         an operation reports `errc::operation_canceled` even when it had
     482                 :         already succeeded when the cancellation landed. Check
     483                 :         `ec == cond::canceled` for portable comparison.
     484                 :     */
     485                 :     void cancel() noexcept;
     486                 : 
     487                 :     /** Get the native socket handle.
     488                 : 
     489                 :         Returns the underlying platform-specific socket descriptor.
     490                 :         On POSIX systems this is an `int` file descriptor.
     491                 :         On Windows this is a `SOCKET` handle.
     492                 : 
     493                 :         @return The native socket handle, or -1/INVALID_SOCKET if not open.
     494                 : 
     495                 :         @pre None. May be called on closed acceptors.
     496                 :     */
     497                 :     native_handle_type native_handle() const noexcept;
     498                 : 
     499                 :     /** Assign an existing native socket to this acceptor.
     500                 : 
     501                 :         Adopts a listening socket created outside the library. The
     502                 :         socket may come from a service manager, be inherited, or be
     503                 :         created natively. Adoption registers the socket with the
     504                 :         backend. The socket must be a listening stream socket in the
     505                 :         `AF_INET` or `AF_INET6` family.
     506                 :         Adoption never alters the descriptor's flags or options: on
     507                 :         POSIX the fd must already be non-blocking, and on Windows the
     508                 :         socket must be overlapped-capable.
     509                 : 
     510                 :         Adoption does not verify listen state; @ref accept reports the
     511                 :         error if the socket is not listening.
     512                 : 
     513                 :         The object must be closed. To replace a held socket, `close()`
     514                 :         or `release()` it first.
     515                 : 
     516                 :         @par Exception Safety
     517                 :         Throws nothing. On failure the object is unchanged and the
     518                 :         caller retains ownership of `fd`.
     519                 : 
     520                 :         @param fd The native socket to adopt. On success the object
     521                 :             owns it and closes it.
     522                 : 
     523                 :         @return `error::already_open` if this object is open.
     524                 :             Otherwise the error code, empty on success. Validation and
     525                 :             registration failures are normal runtime conditions when
     526                 :             adopting foreign descriptors.
     527                 :     */
     528                 :     [[nodiscard]] std::error_code assign(native_handle_type fd) noexcept;
     529                 : 
     530                 :     /** Release ownership of the native socket handle.
     531                 : 
     532                 :         Deregisters the socket from the backend and cancels pending
     533                 :         operations without closing the descriptor. The caller takes
     534                 :         ownership of the returned handle.
     535                 : 
     536                 :         @note With the IOCP backend, a socket released while operations
     537                 :         on it are in flight stays bound to this context's completion
     538                 :         port for good. Windows refuses to unbind a handle with I/O
     539                 :         outstanding, so no context, this one included, can assign it
     540                 :         afterwards. Its cancelled operations still complete normally.
     541                 : 
     542                 :         @return The native handle.
     543                 : 
     544                 :         @throws std::system_error `errc::bad_file_descriptor` if the
     545                 :             acceptor is not open.
     546                 : 
     547                 :         @post is_open() == false
     548                 :     */
     549                 :     native_handle_type release();
     550                 : 
     551                 :     /** Get the local endpoint of the acceptor.
     552                 : 
     553                 :         Returns the local address and port to which the acceptor is bound.
     554                 :         This is useful when binding to port 0 (ephemeral port) to discover
     555                 :         the OS-assigned port number. The endpoint is cached when bind()
     556                 :         is called.
     557                 : 
     558                 :         @return The local endpoint, or a default endpoint (0.0.0.0:0) if
     559                 :             the acceptor is not open.
     560                 : 
     561                 :         @par Thread Safety
     562                 :         The cached endpoint value is set during bind() and cleared
     563                 :         during close(). This function may be called concurrently with
     564                 :         accept operations, but must not be called concurrently with
     565                 :         bind() or close().
     566                 :     */
     567                 :     endpoint local_endpoint() const noexcept;
     568                 : 
     569                 :     /** Set a socket option on the acceptor.
     570                 : 
     571                 :         Applies a type-safe socket option to the underlying listening
     572                 :         socket. The socket must be open (via `open()` or `listen()`).
     573                 :         This is useful for setting options between `open()` and
     574                 :         `listen()`, such as `socket_option::reuse_port`.
     575                 : 
     576                 :         @par Example
     577                 :         @par !example set_option
     578                 : 
     579                 :         @param opt The option to set.
     580                 : 
     581                 :         @throws std::system_error `errc::bad_file_descriptor` if the
     582                 :             acceptor is not open; otherwise thrown on failure.
     583                 :     */
     584                 :     template<class Option>
     585            1384 :     void set_option(Option const& opt)
     586                 :     {
     587            1384 :         if (!is_open())
     588               2 :             detail::throw_system_error(
     589               4 :                 make_error_code(std::errc::bad_file_descriptor),
     590                 :                 "tcp_acceptor::set_option");
     591            1382 :         auto const fam     = get().family();
     592            1382 :         std::error_code ec = get().set_option(
     593                 :             opt.level(fam), opt.name(fam), opt.data(fam), opt.size(fam));
     594            1382 :         if (ec)
     595               8 :             detail::throw_system_error(ec, "tcp_acceptor::set_option");
     596            1374 :     }
     597                 : 
     598                 :     /** Get a socket option from the acceptor.
     599                 : 
     600                 :         Retrieves the current value of a type-safe socket option.
     601                 : 
     602                 :         @par Example
     603                 :         @par !example get_option
     604                 : 
     605                 :         @return The current option value.
     606                 : 
     607                 :         @throws std::system_error `errc::bad_file_descriptor` if the
     608                 :             acceptor is not open; otherwise thrown on failure.
     609                 :     */
     610                 :     template<class Option>
     611              23 :     Option get_option() const
     612                 :     {
     613              23 :         if (!is_open())
     614               2 :             detail::throw_system_error(
     615               4 :                 make_error_code(std::errc::bad_file_descriptor),
     616                 :                 "tcp_acceptor::get_option");
     617              21 :         Option opt{};
     618              21 :         auto const fam = get().family();
     619              21 :         std::size_t sz = opt.size(fam);
     620                 :         std::error_code ec =
     621              21 :             get().get_option(opt.level(fam), opt.name(fam), opt.data(fam), &sz);
     622              21 :         if (ec)
     623               8 :             detail::throw_system_error(ec, "tcp_acceptor::get_option");
     624              13 :         opt.resize(fam, sz);
     625              13 :         return opt;
     626                 :     }
     627                 : 
     628                 :     /** Define backend hooks for TCP acceptor operations.
     629                 : 
     630                 :         Platform backends derive from this to implement
     631                 :         accept, endpoint query, open-state checks, cancellation,
     632                 :         and socket-option management.
     633                 :     */
     634                 :     struct implementation : io_object::implementation
     635                 :     {
     636                 :         /** Initiate an asynchronous accept operation.
     637                 : 
     638                 :             @param cont Continuation to resume on completion; it lives in
     639                 :                 the awaiting frame until then.
     640                 :             @param ex Executor for dispatching the completion.
     641                 :             @param token Stop token for cancellation.
     642                 :             @param ec Output error code.
     643                 :             @param impl_out Output implementation for the accepted peer.
     644                 : 
     645                 :             @return Coroutine handle to resume immediately.
     646                 :         */
     647                 :         virtual std::coroutine_handle<> accept(
     648                 :             capy::continuation& cont,
     649                 :             capy::executor_ref ex,
     650                 :             std::stop_token token,
     651                 :             std::error_code* ec,
     652                 :             io_object::implementation** impl_out) = 0;
     653                 : 
     654                 :         /** Initiate an asynchronous wait for acceptor readiness.
     655                 : 
     656                 :             Completes when the listen socket becomes ready for
     657                 :             the specified direction (typically `wait_type::read`
     658                 :             for an incoming connection), or an error condition is
     659                 :             reported. No connection is consumed.
     660                 : 
     661                 :             @param cont Continuation to resume on completion; it lives in
     662                 :                 the awaiting frame until then.
     663                 :             @param ex Executor for dispatching the completion.
     664                 :             @param w The direction to wait on.
     665                 :             @param token Stop token for cancellation.
     666                 :             @param ec Output error code.
     667                 : 
     668                 :             @return Coroutine handle to resume immediately.
     669                 :         */
     670                 :         virtual std::coroutine_handle<> wait(
     671                 :             capy::continuation& cont,
     672                 :             capy::executor_ref ex,
     673                 :             wait_type w,
     674                 :             std::stop_token token,
     675                 :             std::error_code* ec) = 0;
     676                 : 
     677                 :         /** Returns the cached local endpoint.
     678                 : 
     679                 :             @return The cached local endpoint.
     680                 :         */
     681                 :         virtual endpoint local_endpoint() const noexcept = 0;
     682                 : 
     683                 :         /** Return true if the acceptor has a kernel resource open.
     684                 : 
     685                 :             @return true if the acceptor has a kernel resource open.
     686                 :         */
     687                 :         virtual bool is_open() const noexcept = 0;
     688                 : 
     689                 :         /** Return the native handle, or the platform sentinel if closed.
     690                 : 
     691                 :             @return The native handle, or the platform sentinel if closed.
     692                 :         */
     693                 :         virtual native_handle_type native_handle() const noexcept = 0;
     694                 : 
     695                 :         /** Return the socket's address family.
     696                 : 
     697                 :             Socket options render for this family.
     698                 : 
     699                 :             @return The socket's address family.
     700                 :         */
     701                 :         virtual corosio::family family() const noexcept = 0;
     702                 : 
     703                 :         /** Release and return the native handle without closing.
     704                 : 
     705                 :             @return The native handle.
     706                 :         */
     707                 :         virtual native_handle_type release_socket() noexcept = 0;
     708                 : 
     709                 :         /** Cancel any pending asynchronous operations.
     710                 : 
     711                 :             Accept and wait transfer no bytes, so a cancellation always
     712                 :             wins: an operation reports `operation_canceled` even when it
     713                 :             had already succeeded when the cancellation landed.
     714                 :         */
     715                 :         virtual void cancel() noexcept = 0;
     716                 : 
     717                 :         /** Set a socket option.
     718                 : 
     719                 :             @param level The protocol level.
     720                 :             @param optname The option name.
     721                 :             @param data Pointer to the option value.
     722                 :             @param size Size of the option value in bytes.
     723                 :             @return Error code on failure, empty on success.
     724                 :         */
     725                 :         virtual std::error_code set_option(
     726                 :             int level,
     727                 :             int optname,
     728                 :             void const* data,
     729                 :             std::size_t size) noexcept = 0;
     730                 : 
     731                 :         /** Get a socket option.
     732                 : 
     733                 :             @param level The protocol level.
     734                 :             @param optname The option name.
     735                 :             @param data Pointer to receive the option value.
     736                 :             @param size On entry, the size of the buffer. On exit,
     737                 :                 the size of the option value.
     738                 :             @return Error code on failure, empty on success.
     739                 :         */
     740                 :         virtual std::error_code
     741                 :         get_option(int level, int optname, void* data, std::size_t* size)
     742                 :             const noexcept = 0;
     743                 :     };
     744                 : 
     745                 : protected:
     746                 :     /** Adopt an existing handle.
     747                 : 
     748                 :         @param h The handle the acceptor takes ownership of.
     749                 :     */
     750              35 :     explicit tcp_acceptor(handle h) noexcept : io_object(std::move(h)) {}
     751                 : 
     752                 :     /** Transfer the accepted peer implementation to the peer socket.
     753                 : 
     754                 :         @param peer The socket that receives the transferred implementation.
     755                 :         @param impl The accepted peer implementation, or null to do nothing.
     756                 :     */
     757                 :     static void
     758              17 :     reset_peer_impl(tcp_socket& peer, io_object::implementation* impl) noexcept
     759                 :     {
     760              17 :         if (impl)
     761              17 :             peer.h_.reset(impl);
     762              17 :     }
     763                 : 
     764                 : private:
     765           32314 :     inline implementation& get() const noexcept
     766                 :     {
     767           32314 :         return *static_cast<implementation*>(h_.get());
     768                 :     }
     769                 : 
     770                 :     /// Close and release a non-null accepted peer no socket took over.
     771                 :     static void
     772                 :     discard_peer(tcp_acceptor& acc, io_object::implementation* impl) noexcept;
     773                 : };
     774                 : 
     775                 : } // namespace boost::corosio
     776                 : 
     777                 : #endif
        

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